Analisis Pengaruh Komunikasi Teraupetik Perawat Terhadap Kepuasan Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa

Abstract

Analysis Of The Effect Of Nurse Communication Therapeutic Towards Satisfaction In The Family Of Schizophrenia Patients In Psychiatric Hospital. WHO data in 2016 there are 35 million people affected by depression, 60 million people affected by bipolar disorder, the prevalence of severe mental disorders such as schizophrenia reaches 400 people or as many as 1.7 per 1,000 population so researchers are interested in analyzing the influence of nurses' therapeutic communication on the family satisfaction of schizophrenic patients in hospitals the soul of Prof. Muhammad Ildrem Medan 2019. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of nurses' therapeutic communication on the family satisfaction of schizophrenic patients in Prof. psychiatric hospitals. Muhammad Ildrem Medan. The research method uses descriptive research design. The population is the family of schizophrenia patients in Prof. mental hospital M. Ildrem Medan with a sample of 150 people with a total sampling cross-sectional technique. Data collection was carried out by interview and questionnaire distribution. The results of the pre-interaction phase of the study of p-value = 0.010 ≤0.05, the orientation phase of p-value = 0.004 ≤0.05, the work phase p-value = 0.000 ≤0.05, and the termination stage p-value = 0.005≤0.05 which means there is a relationship between therapeutic communication with family satisfaction of schizophrenia patients. For multivariate results, all communication stages affect except the orientation phase with the family satisfaction of schizophrenia patients. Suggestions that nurses can communicate therapeutic in providing health services to patients and patients' families for healing, comfort, and health of patients. Nurses must understand about therapeutic communication techniques and stages in communication to establish trust between nurses and patients and the patient's family.