Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Balita Yang Mengalami Ispa Dengan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pandan Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Tahun 2023

Abstract

NURSING CARE IN TODDLERS WITH UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION WITH INFECTIVE AIRWAY CLEANSING IN PANDAN HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Background :Upper respiratory tract infection is an infectious disease caused by a virus or bacteria. Upper respiratory tract infection often occurs in toddlers. Toddlers who suffer from upper respiratory tract infection will experience respiratory problems in the form of shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, coughing and runny nose. Based on data from the North Sumatra Province Health Office in 2022, the percentage of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection sufferers in toddlers was 7.81% and based on the TapanuliTengah District Health Office, there were 265 cases of upper respiratory tract infection in toddlers. Based on a preliminary survey conducted by researchers on February 20 2023, Upper Respiratory Tract Infection data was found for 19 cases in 2022 of toddlers in Pandan Hospital, Central Tapanuli Regency in 2022. In 2021 there were 22 cases. In 2020 there were 20 cases found. And in 2019 there were 21 cases.. Objective.Carry out nursing care for upper respiratory tract infection toddlers with a focus on studying the management of ineffective airway clearance at Pandan Hospital, Central Tapanuli Regency. Research method: The type of research used was a case study with a descriptive qualitative approach. The research location was at Pandan Hospital, TapanuliTengan Regency. Results: The results obtained after implementation for 3 days on clients 1 and 2 showed that chest physiotherapy was able to provide an effective or adequate airway impact due to the effective removal of secretions. Conclusion: Based on research results regarding the problem of ineffective airway clearance in upper respiratory tract infection clients, it can be concluded that by carrying out effective chest physiotherapy and coughing the problem can be resolved. Keywords : Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, ineffective airway clearance. Ineffective Literature : 22 literatures (2017-2023)